How Cardura XL Doxazosin treats benign prostatic hyperplasia?

Cardura XL (Doxazosin) is a medication used to treat hypertension and benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). It is an alpha-blocker that works by relaxing the muscles in the prostate and bladder neck, making it easier to urinate. In this article, we will discuss how to use Cardura XL and its benefits.


Dosage and Administration


Cardura XL is available in tablet form, and it is usually taken once daily with or without food. The dosage will depend on the patient's medical condition and response to treatment. It is important to take the medication at the same time every day to maintain a consistent level of medication in the body.


The recommended starting dose for hypertension is 4 mg once daily, which can be increased to a maximum of 16 mg once daily. For BPH, the recommended starting dose is 4 mg once daily, which can be increased to a maximum of 8 mg once daily.


It is important not to crush, chew or break the tablet as this may cause too much medication to be released at once, leading to unwanted side effects. If a dose is missed, it should be taken as soon as possible, but if it is close to the next scheduled dose, it should be skipped.


Benefits


Hypertension: Cardura XL is used to treat hypertension, also known as high blood pressure. High blood pressure can cause damage to the heart and blood vessels, leading to a higher risk of heart attack, stroke, and other cardiovascular diseases. Cardura XL helps to lower blood pressure by relaxing the blood vessels, making it easier for blood to flow through the body.


Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH): BPH is a condition in which the prostate gland becomes enlarged, causing difficulty in urination. Cardura XL helps to relax the muscles in the prostate and bladder neck, making it easier to urinate.


Lower Risk of Heart Attack and Stroke: Cardura XL not only helps to lower blood pressure but also helps to reduce the risk of heart attack and stroke. Studies have shown that using alpha-blockers, such as Cardura XL, can reduce the risk of cardiovascular events in patients with hypertension.


Improved Urinary Symptoms: For patients with BPH, Cardura XL can help to improve urinary symptoms, such as a weak stream, difficulty starting urination, and frequent urination.


Side Effects


Like any medication, Cardura XL may cause side effects, although not everyone will experience them. Common side effects include dizziness, fatigue, headache, and nausea. In some cases, Cardura XL may cause low blood pressure, especially when standing up from a sitting or lying position. This may cause dizziness or fainting. It is important to get up slowly from a sitting or lying position to avoid this.


Rare side effects may include priapism (a prolonged erection), liver problems, and allergic reactions. If you experience any unusual symptoms while taking Cardura XL, you should speak to your healthcare provider immediately.


Precautions


Before taking Cardura XL, it is important to inform your healthcare provider of any medical conditions or allergies you may have, as well as any medications you are currently taking. Cardura XL may interact with other medications, including other blood pressure medications, and should not be taken with certain medications, such as erectile dysfunction drugs.


Cardura XL should not be taken during pregnancy or while breastfeeding. It is important to use effective contraception while taking Cardura XL, as it may cause birth defects if taken during pregnancy.


Conclusion


Cardura XL is a medication used to treat hypertension and BPH. It works by relaxing the muscles in the prostate and bladder neck, making it easier to urinate, and lowering blood pressure.  

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